9GETTING STARTEDSetting Up Your CS1xThe CS1x With An ExternalSequencerThe illustration below shows how to use the CS1x with a Yamaha QYseries sequence
10Connecting The CS1x To AMIDI Data Storage DeviceYou can also connect the CS1x with a MIDI data storage device, such asthe Yamaha MDF2 MIDI Data File
11PlayingArpeggiatedChordsTake a moment and try out the Arpeggiator function, which createsautomatic arpeggios based on the chords you play. First sel
12How The CS1xGenerates SoundOscillators, Filters AndAmplifiersSynthesizers rely on three key electronic components to imitate thesoundwaves of musica
13CS1x SynthesisThe secret behind the CS1x's exceptional quality sound is its ability to create rich and complex sonic textures in Performances,
14CS1x MAINOPERATINGMODESThe CS1x has two main operating modes: Performance mode and MultiPlay mode. The chief distinction between each mode is as fol
15next to the Performance number, to indicatethat the edited sound has not been stored.• Offset AMP EG and FILTER parameters tochange the shape and to
16Performance Structure007006005004003002001VOICELayer 3VOICE001PerformanceLayer 4Layer 2VOICEPreset Bank User Bank128 Performance00700600500400300200
17Multi PlayModeIn Multi Play mode you can select a voice from the GM bank of 128AWM2 voices (accessible via the PROGRAM [–]/[+] buttons) and startpla
1PRECAUTIONSIMPORTANT! PLEASE READBEFORE PROCEEDING.Following the important precautions below will help ensure youmany years of trouble free use from
20● Selecting a Performance1. Use the numeric keypad (0 ~ 9) to select the Performancenumber you want.For more information about each Performance, se
21Quick Program ChangePress the QUICK PC (Quick Program Change) button in the numerickeypad to fix all the numbers except the first digit of the Perfo
22To exit Performance Edit mode, press the PERFORMANCEbutton again or the PROGRAM [-]/[+] button. You can enter Multi Playmode directly from Performan
23To start the Arpeggiator, press the ARPEGGIATOR button to turn iton. A [▼ ] mark will appear in the LCD above the word"ARPEGGIATOR".To tur
24 PERFORM NAME (Performance Name)This lets you select the Category and name the User Performancesusing up to eight letters, numbers, symbols and cha
25Common Edit 2 (applied to all Layers)This row provides functions and parameters which are commonto all Layers in a Performance (except for "Por
26 PORTA (Portamento)This sets the Portamento function. Portamento continuouslychanges the pitch from one note to the next, thus letting youglide the
27Parameters with an asterisk affect entire Layers in a Performance. Youcannot directly edit them from the LCD, but you can assign them to theASSIGN 1
28OFFSET: Sets the offset value of the velocity. The value set herewill be added to or subtracted from the actual velocity value.Settings:OFFSET: -64
2In the beginning, there was the knob…And the knob was good. Great, in fact.You could just reach out and grab it. Turn it left. And turn it right.Inte
29 ASSIGN2This sets the control parameter and knob sensitivity of theASSIGN 2 Sound Control Knob. It is possible to assign up to fourparameters from
30Settings:ATK TIME (Attack Time): -63 ~ +63DCY TIME (Decay Time): -63 ~ +63SUS LEVEL (Sustain Level): -64 ~ +63REL TIME (ReleaseTime): -63 ~ +63 LFO
31FMOD (Filter Modulation): Adds a cyclical change to the filtercutoff frequency by applying LFO frequency modulations, tocreate wah-wah type effects.
32 PEG (Pitch Envelope Generator)This sets the PEG (Pitch Envelope Generator). The PEG lets youshape how the pitch of the voice changes over time, fr
33Settings:INIT LEVEL (Initial Level): -64 ~ +63ATK TIME (Attack Time): -63 ~ +63ATK LEVEL (Attack Level: -64 ~ +63DCY TIME (Decay Time): -63 ~ +63REL
34The value of some Layers may forcibly be changed whenusing the Variation effect.For more information, see page 47. FILTERThis sets the filter param
35 POLY/MONOThis determines whether the voice in each Layer is playedmonophonically (only one note at a time) or polyphonically (up to32 notes at a t
36Editing Procedures1. Select a Part.Use the PART [-]/[+] button to select the Part you want to edit.2. Select the parameter.Press the Parameter Value
37● Description of Each Function BANKThis lets you select a Bank. Various normal voice bankscontaining up to 128 normal voices, a bank with different
38REV SEND (Reverb Send): Determines the send level of theReverb effect.CHO SEND (Chorus Send): Determines the send level of theChorus effect.VARI SEN
3on the panel.A collection of six rotary Sound Control Knobs are irresistible to thetouch—and provide instant sonic results when turned.Between the So
39 POLY/MONOThis determines whether the voice in each Layer is playedmonophonically (only one note at a time) or polyphonically (up to32 notes at a t
40Other parameters will appear in the LCD when you pressthe other Parameter Value UP/DOWN buttons. Continue setting theother parameters.Press the PERF
41 VEL CURVE (Velocity Curve)The velocity curve set here determines the way the CS1x's tonegenerator responds to playing velocity when the VEL F
42 BULK DUMP (Performance Bulk Dump)This lets you send Performance data from the CS1x in bulk toanother CS1x or to the Yamaha MIDI Data Filer MDF2. T
43 ASSIGN CTRL NO (Assign Control Change Number)This lets you assign Control Change Numbers to controllers suchas the Modulation Wheel or Sound Contro
443. Press the ENTER/YES button. “Sure?” will appear in the LCD.To audition the sound, simply play the keyboard.4. Press the YES/ENTER button again to
451. Set each Sound Control Knob to your preference.2. Hold STORE and press the SCENE 1 button to store the currentSound Control Knob settings to the
46Executing this function will replace all of your existing data.As such, always store your important data to an external device suchas the Yamaha MID
47 Type 1: ReverbReverb recreates the sounds of various environments by adding roomambiance through delays or reflections. There are 11 Reverb types
48The diagram below shows the signal flow of the three effects when theCS1x is in Multi Play mode and the Variation effect is designated as aSystem ef
4CS1x MAINFEATURESThe CS1x is specially designed with an intuitive, interactive user interfacethrough lots of dedicated panel controls and sound editi
49Effect Type ListReverb TypesFollowing are descriptions of the Reverb types.Chorus TypesFollowing are descriptions of the Chorus types.Variation Type
50The parameter depth marked with a ● can be controlledby the ASSIGN 1 Sound Control Knob or Foot Controller when properlyassigned.The parameter numbe
51The parameter depth marked with a ● can be controlledby the ASSIGN 1 Sound Control Knob or Foot Controller when properlyassigned.The parameter numbe
52Cutoff Frequency OffsetTable#9Data Value Data Value Data Value Data Value0501552603664725806867948 100911010 12011 13012 14013 15014 16215 17416 186
MIDI Messages Transmitted/Received by the CS1xMIDI messages can be divided into two groups: Channel messages andSystem messages. Below is an explanat
541.2.8 General Purpose 1, 2, 3, 4(Control #016, 017, 018, 019)Control #016 are messages which are transmitted by operating theconnected Foot Controll
551.2.23 RPN (Registered Parameter Number)LSB(Control #100)RPN (Registered Parameter Number)MSB(Control #101)Messages which offset, or add or subtract
562. SYSTEM MESSAGESSystem messages are the data related to the overall system of the device.2.1 System Exclusive MessagesSystem Exclusive messages co
57KEYBOARD 61 keys with Initial TouchTONE GENERATOR AWM2 (Wave ROM 4.5MB)POLYPHONY 32 notesMULTI TIMBRE 16 (DVA)PERFORMANCE 128 Presets, 128 UsersVOIC
58The following table provides troubleshooting hints and page references for some common problems. Most problems may besimply the result of incorrect
5CONTENTSThe CS1x At A Glance ...6Getting Started ...9How The CS1x Generate
59The following messages may appear during operation, indicating problems or incorrect operation. Follow the instructions inthe explanations below to
60[–]/NO/QUICK PC button ... 7AAbout MIDI ...
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ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and envi-ronmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A)1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this
6THE CS1x AT AGLANCEATTACKPHONES L/MONOOUTPUTR DC IN POWERFOOTVOLUMEFOOTCONTROLLERFOOTSWITCHTO HOSTINPUT HOST SELECT IN OUTMIDITHRUAMP EGRELEASE ASSIG
7% SHIFTThis button lets you transpose theoctave up or down as well asactivate the Arpeggiator Hold andSplit functions. (See page 23.)• To transpose t
8# TO HOSTThe TO HOST terminal lets youconnect the CS1x directly to a hostcomputer which does not have aMIDI interface. (See page 10.)$ INPUTConnect a
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